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Here is a story that was published in The Trapper magazine in the August, 1981 issue written by Herb Lenon. It was reprinted from Trappers World.
Memories Trail - The Trapline
by
Herb Lenon
The problems, handicaps and puzzles of the
trapline
never cease; therefore the study and improvements of trapline and
trapping
technique must never cease.
There comes a time in the lives of all really
successful trappers when they must battle between the thought that they
have all the answers, and the sound reasoning that they have plenty yet
to learn.
Take for example, the very necessary thoroughness
of deodorizing and coating traps, and my rather expensive and
unpleasant
experience of last fall; an experience which has puzzled me up to the
present
time, and will undoubtedly puzzle me forever. I have had many trappers
tell me that the extreme care and thoroughness with which I deodorize
and
tan my traps is simply foolishness: Yes I have even had trappers, or
rather
persons that write that they are trappers, write me and abuse me and my
ideas With such remarks as that it is easy to see that I am not a
trapper
and never will be; they then name over a few trappers who could most
certainly
show me plenty, that nobody but a moron considered boiling and tanning
traps a necessity: many other pleasantries as well.
But back to the story of my trapline of last
fall with its puzzle. Here in Michigan we have a bounty of $15.00 on
male
wolf and coyote; $20.00 on female wolf and coyote; $5.00 on bobcat.
It has never been my policy to trap for bounty
before the last week of August or the first of September. It being my
opinion
that one can take as many coyote in September alone as one can in July,
August and September; as coyote in Michigan are far from numerous, and
one just cannot go out and catch scores of them month after month.
If one traps in July and August, one is just
picking off the earlier litters as they show up, and will continue to
find
an occasional new litter up until about September 10, after which the
young
coyote are nearly full grown and range widely.
If all trappers waited until the last of August,
they would all have as good a chance, and would get just as many coyote
in September as in the three months, with a correspondingly lower
operating
cost. As the other trappers were trapping early, and naturally
scattering
the litters as fast as they came out to accessible territory, I too
started
setting traps; I think the first day being August 15th. On this morning
I drove to an area with which I was familiar, about 15 miles from my
home:
here I found the first sign - that of apparently a young coyote and a
yearling.
I made 2 blind scent sets along a CC road and
4 Indian sets on a little used side road.
After making these sets I drove North through
an area in which I trapped in 1935-36, for a distance of about 70
miles,
checking very closely for sign, a task that was not at all difficult,
being
that I travelled all fire lanes where tracks could be easily seen from
the car.
However, in this 70 miles I did not find even
one litter; one very large coyote and one bobcat sign, was all I found.
Being somewhat disgusted with the entire area,
I drove home and learned that my mother was very ill.
I decided to go to see her, so tended the six
traps in which I found two Coyote, the small one and the yearling then
drove to my mother's home which is about 300 miles south and east of
Gulliver.
On my return home I again visited the six traps,
but they were all okay. I then made another trip
through
some of my old trapping grounds but found only the tracks of 3 coyote
the
first day, a few more the second day; not sign enough to warrant a long
line.
The following day I received word that mother
was very low and had been taken to the hospital, the doctors said if
the
children wanted to see her alive, they had better come immediately.
I again drove down and stayed a few days,
returning
to take up my prospecting for a trapline that looked promising.
I loaded two steel containers of traps, numbering
seven dozen, in my car and took another trip of over two hundred miles,
again finding few coyote sign, did not set a trap.
All this prospecting for sign should have been
done before starting to trap; however I had worked until August for the
State as a bear trapper, and was busy the first part of August making
steel
grapples, cleaning and tanning new traps, and the thousand and one
other
tasks one must perform before starting to set traps.
On my return from the last trip I learned that
mother had passed away, so unloaded my 84 traps in the containers, in
the
back room of the house, covered them quite well with two clean pieces
of
canvas.
As one of the children was ill, I did not take
my family along to the funeral.
I returned on Sept. 5th, loaded my traps in the
car and again started out.
On this trip I decided to check through a more
remote area where the roads were not too good, and consequently less
used.
My luck was much better, I found sign of six litters of coyote; at
three
of them there were trappers trapping already, however when I returned
from
this trip of 200 miles I had set all the 7 dozen traps.
The next three days I completed the circle I
had started the two days previous; this trip setting out about 75 traps.
The day following I started out at daybreak,
expectations high, trapline fever higher, counting my coyotes in
advance.
My expectations for the trip was a minimum of
ten.
The first traps checked were the six set to the
northwest of home; in them I found one small coyote; I decided against
pulling them, and stepped the Mercury up to about 90, headed for the
first
traps I had on my complete circle.
At the first location I had 8 sets in; nearing
them, I saw tracks of two coyotes leading toward the traps; I grinned
and
counted the bounty money.
However on arriving at the traps I quit grinning;
also quit counting bounty, one of the coyotes had approached about 2
feet
from the trap, stepped around some and took off; the other coyote
approached
to about a foot from the trap, backed up, circled around back of the
trap,
left its card on the scent projection, and went on about its business;
no tracks near the other six. About 20 miles on I had 12 sets; these
were
set in three groups of four sets each. At the first 4 traps
there was no sign, next four traps was different; the first of them had
a very large male coyote, the other three sets had been dug into from
behind,
the lure taken away; I reset the one trap and fixed up the other three,
thinking, "That old fellow was sure trap wise, dug into four sets
before
becoming caught." The next four traps were the same; all
dug
into from behind, well I think, that old fellow was sure lucky, got
caught
in the 8th set; I could not see tracks as these traps were set in
hardwood
area.
Next two groups of traps were okay, no sign of coyote
near them; however at the next bunch, a coyote had approached one set
from
the rear and grabbed the scent knot, and run with it.
Jumping cows I think; what to this and what is wrong
with this line; guess coyotes are getting smarter or I am getting
dumber.
Next, and last traps for the day produced just one
small cat.
The following day I took in the 75 traps that I had
set on my second trip out; they produced 4 coyotes.
Well that was not too bad, but was far from
expectations.
The following day I took another trip about 100 miles,
going to the westward, then north and back home.
However with the exception of an occasional track,
no sign were found, and no traps were set.
The following day I made about 20 sets in the clay
and gravel areas where I trapped several years ago; no sign were found,
but that was to be expected, as it was a high grass and clay area. The
following day I tended the same 84 traps as the first day. Through the
hardwood area where the coyote had dug in behind my traps, I again
found
a puzzle; not a coyote; but in front of six of the traps a few feet,
were
fresh piles of droppings.
Well I started cussing some, only explanation
I could think of was that some trapper had given them a good squirt of
kerosene. At the last group of sets I had one large, but young coyote;
its actions were still puzzling me; here this coyote had come to the
first
trap, walked behind it, took the knot in its teeth and carried it down
the road about 100 yards; approaching the second trap it again came in
behind the trap, took the knot again and carried it about 30 feet to
the
second trap, dropped it and walked right into the third trap.
At another trap a coyote had approached about
10 feet from it, then walked back about 40 feet from it and run like
mad
through back of the trap, grabbed the small chunk of wood in its teeth
and threw it about 3 feet; this piece of wood was about 2 feet long and
five inches in diameter.
Well I sure knew something was radically wrong;
but what: It seemed the coyote wanted the lure, but were scared of the
trap; were the traps dirty? jumping cows no, I had used these
particular
traps the year before; they had been kept in a perfectly clean building
all winter; they had been boiled in lye, then tanned to a dark blue
with
bark, they were covered with new, clean waxed paper, my footwear was
perfectly
clean, as were my gloves. No sir, those traps were clean, and I mean
perfectly
clean. The next day I tended the other 75 traps; in them I had six
coyote;
2 were very large old-timers.
Now I am really puzzled. How come I get 10 coyote
in the 75 traps, but only 2 in the 84 traps.
It cannot be the lure; anyway I am using the
No. I at about 5 sets, No. 2 at 3 or 4 sets and No. 3 at one or two
traps
out of every ten. Although I sell
a
great many trappers lure throughout the same part of the state in which
I was trapping, and most of them buy the No. I for the past 15 years,
even
if coyote had become wise to the number one, and even the number 3,
they
still couldn't be wise to the number two, as it had only been offered
to
the trappers for a month or so.
No: It was not the lure, no it was not dirty
traps; then what in the world was wrong.
It was nearly impossible to even consider the
possibility that some trapper followed about the same line as I, that
he
had watched for where I had parked my car, and kerosened them; but what
else could it be.
As it started raining the last day out I thought;
"Now the traps will work," it rained very heavy for two days, then
lightly
for most of three more days.
I visited the traps set in this vicinity and
had two coyote, I cat. Before tending the traps again I drove in a
nearly
impassible road several miles, and found some coyote sign, at two
places
I found where old extra large coyote alone, at another I found fresh
dropping;
rather small, thus denoting young coyote. Here I set 8 traps, where the
two large ones had crossed, I set two traps at each place; one scented
with number one, the other with number 3 lure. The
following
day I started out to tend my traps.
As the traps had been out longer than they should
have been, and because of the heavy fall of rain, I expected a good
catch.
Being terribly puzzled by the coyote coming to
my traps from behind, and being unable to decide on the cause, I took
along
20 clean traps.
These traps were set at the four places where
the coyotes were puzzling me, which reminds me to tell you that at two
of the places the coyote had failed to return after I set the traps. In
the 84 traps I had exactly no coyote; however did have one very small
bobcat.
In setting the 20 new traps,I took pains to park
my car so that if some other trapper had found, and kerosened the first
traps set, he most surely would not find these.
One of the groups of traps to which the coyote
had never returned, were set on a very poor road in southwest of Trout
lake; when I set them the mother coyote and about 8 pups had run up and
down this old road for about one-fourth mile between two nice sand
ridges;
I had traps on each ridge and between them. There was
not a car track on this road when, or since I had set the traps;
therefore
I was expecting to make a haul when they did return; as I knew for
certain
no trapper had spoiled those sets. The 75 traps again produced; this
time
I had 8 coyotes, 2 of which had been stolen, also another bobcat which
was stolen.
This thief had worked over two bunches of my traps,
finding 2 traps besides the three that contained coyote and cat.
Well there was nothing to do but pull them all;
one of the coyotes I had, they had hunted back and forth for, until the
surrounding area was covered with tracks.
This coyote had crossed a sandy fire lane, then
backtracked in the same place; the grapple mark being only an inch or
two
from where it crossed first. That good luck was all
that
saved it from the thieves: They thought it had gone on in the original
direction.
At one of the places where a coyote was stolen,
I placed two of the traps well back over a ridge where I thought it
would
be safe to set.
The following day I tended the traps set near
home, not much luck, one coyote, one cat.
The following day I took the family to visit
the 12 traps I had set on the very bad road of which I wrote, luck was
fair, had 2 young coyotes and another cat; the two extra large coyotes
had not returned.
Where the one cat was caught, someone had sprung
the trap near it; a very large cat had visited both the set where the
other
cat had been caught, and the one where the trap was sprung. Another of
my traps was sprung by a man; or should I say man; these traps were set
on a private road, posted private; I had permission of the owner, who
was
glad to have me trap out the coyote and cat.
The following day I tended the 84 puzzles: In
the 20 new sets I had 2 coyotes, in the 84 puzzlers I had one.
The day after I again tended the traps that had
produced quite well, but as I had taken quite a number of them, had
only
2 coyotes. Where the little sneak thieves, one of them an imitation
trapper,
not even fit to be called a thief, from McMillan, Mich. had hunted high
wide and handsome for more coyote for the kitty, but no luck.
Now one of these thieves had a car with all four
tires of a different tread; he had on footwear with an unusual tread on
the sole; so what did I do; I just backtracked the car until I found
where
he had parked; I followed his sign until I found some of his traps; I
put
on my gloves and checked two of them; they had his little name and
address
on them.
Now just to teach this fellow a lesson; why did
I not follow his car tracks around his entire trapline, hunt up his
traps,
smash them up with an axe, hang the broken traps up in a tree and write
my name on them with a slogan about crime does not pay? Well instead of
doing that I reset his traps as well as they had been set: I suppose to
this day, he thinks he sure got away with that coyote and that dumb
Herb
Lenon never knew who took it. It would be a great pleasure to see a
fellow
like that enter some of the horror camps of Germany; but well what of
it,
one just cannot take the time to hunt up such trash and quarrel with
them,
the law does not allow one to give them what they should get, and one
just
can't let one's hatred burn out one's intelligence. So the worst of bad
luck to him: Something like cancer or T. B. would be satisfactory.
Trapping time was getting short, October was
here with its open season on grouse and rabbits, and a very wide open
season
on the trapper's traps and coyote.
After the hunting season opens one just cannot
trap; either some hunter's dog gets in a trap, and the hunter throws
the
trap in the brush, or shoots it to pieces; or maybe they take the trap
and all the rest they can find.
The more decent hunter just hunts up the traps
and steps on them.
However not all hunters are in this category;
many of them are intelligent enough to realize that the trapper of
predators
are vital to their continued sport.
But among hunters, like among people of all walks
in life, the majority are swell fellows; it is those few small men,
small
in mind, small in soul, decayed to their very hearts, that cause the
trouble
and sorrows in this world.
Back to the trapping.
Well this is my last trip to any number of traps;
I leave at daylight, as I intend pulling most of my traps.
The first two traps are for the big coyote, he
is in the trap; a very large male: Next two traps are for the other big
fellow, he also is in the trap, another very large male, then on to
where
the fellow had sprung the trap near the bobcat.
The bobcat has returned and become caught, however
it and trap is gone along with 5 more traps, not too bad though, only
one
cat and six traps stolen out of a possible eight traps.
Yup: old lady luck is with me, the thief only
found 75 percent of the traps and the cat.
On to my 84 traps plus the 20 new sets I had
made; in the 20 new sets I have 3 coyotes, in the 84 old sets I have
one.
Where I had set the traps on, and between the two ridges where the
mother
coyote and about 8 pups had been; one of my puzzle questions was
answered.
Eight of the traps were set with knots, 4 with
the Indian set, every one of the eight knots had been taken from
behind,
three of the Indian sets were dug into from behind; the other had a
mass
of coyote tracks around in front of it, but as it was set at the base
of
a bank about 18 inches high, it was not dug into. Yes: Old mama and her
many pups had been back; but the haul I had anticipated did not
materialize.
However this answered one question, the puzzles
were not the results of some other trapper kerosening my traps, that I
know for sure, for not even one car had ever travelled that road after
the traps were set.
The following day I pulled the traps on the 75
trapline; here again the hunting season was paying dividends, only the
dividends were paid to the hunter.
At one place a very large timber wolf had become
caught in a No. 3 Oneida trap, stayed there too, until someone stole
it.
Further on a bobcat had become caught, unfortunately it had climbed a
tree
but a short distance from the road, a nice little fellow from near
Newberry
was looking for extra dough, he being one of those small men that drove
a truck with dual tires, one mud grip, one Goodyear tire on each side,
well he just adopted my bobcat, but was good enough to leave the trap.
Now I know who that gentleman was, and just
supposing
I was as dirty as he, suppose I had taken a nice plank, drove about 20
spikes through it, laid this little spiky planky where his little
tires,
worth $300.00 had each gotten 5 nice spikes through them.
Well say what you think, or wish what you think, it
sure would have been just what he deserved.
But after all, if I had done something like that,
then I would be in the same low degraded trash class as he.
Down in a nearly treeless grassy valley I have
3 coyotes; two of them have cleared the plains, and are tangled in the
brush; the other has tangled up on a lone tree and a log it was in
plain
sight, at least plain enough for someone with a small brain to see and
steal.
Further on I have another cat, near home I have
another and a coyote.
This was my last trip, I should have had 10
coyotes,
four cats, one timber wolf, instead I have 9 coyotes, two cats.
Now please do not think I am making up stories
about the thieves, I am not, the coyote, wolf and cats were actually
stolen.
It is really a shame that we have to put up with
such a scourge.
One time I had six coyotes and a cat; 5 of the
coyotes and the cat were stolen, another time I had 10 coyotes out of
18
stolen. One year I had over 50 traps stolen.
What can we do about it? The Conservation Officer
is the proper authorities to handle such thievery, however it is out of
their line; the Sheriff does not know how to handle it. So the trapper
just goes on, hoping against hope that all thieves get cancer.
It is just too bad that we trappers cannot get
together in a trappers' organization; but apparently we cannot;
trappers
write to me and ask what happened to the National Trappers Association,
the American Trappers Association, the North American Trappers
Association.
Well fellow trappers; what happened to them is
simply that enough of us trappers did not join; those of us who did,
probably
did not work hard enough to make a go of it; just like the fact that
most
of us do not really try to get subscribers for Trappers World.
Our association did not grow and function, simply
because we trappers are the association.
If we want our new, and truly a trappers'
magazine
to grow, we must work for it and work hard and long.
Send in your stories, get your friends to subscribe,
give your copy to someone that may subscribe, subscribe for it a year
for
that Christmas present for your chum: What could be a better Xmas
present?
But here again I am wandering far off the
trapline
story: So back to my trap me and its puzzle.
After the coyote came in behind those traps where
no other car or trapper had been; that proved no one had kerosened my
traps.
I had rather thought someone had, therefore left them there, thinking
if
that was the cause of the trouble, the trapper would not suspect my
knowledge
of it; therefore would not look for any new sets I may make.
On the other hand, if the traps were not too
dirty, maybe the rain and wet earth would deodorize them.
Anyway my time to trap, from Sept. 6 to Oct.
4th was so short I hardly had time to pull them, boil in lye, again in
bark and reset them again.
Now as I have previously said, those traps were
carefully, and properly treated: They were handled exactly the
same
as the 75 traps on the last half of the line; yet I never had even one
coyote fail to walk directly into one of the 75 traps.
On my 84 trapline I estimated about 20 or 22
coyotes that would not come to the traps from in front, a loss of about
$350.00 in bounty: No wonder I lay awake nights wondering.
I have forgotten the exact number of traps
visited
from behind, but it was about 30 or 35 knots taken and probably 25 or
30
Indian sets dug up from behind.
In my mind there are only two possibilities:
First is that the roll of waxed paper, 125 feet long was contaminated
somehow,
at the store, warehouse or factory.
As I placed wax paper under the traps where ants
were plentiful, the one roll would have just about taken care of the 84
traps. Whatever it was, it was a powerful odor to stay there despite
several
rains and the wet soil.
My traps were all buried under from three
quarters of an inch to a half inch of sand; but they seemed to smell
them
just as quickly as when they were first set.
I pulled 3 traps that were come to from behind several
times, I examined them very very closely; I dropped them in clear,
clean
boiling water to see if a speck of oil would rise, and made every test
I could think of: I found nothing.
However I did not think to bring home several
pieces of waxed paper and examine them.
There is one other possibility: When I
went to mother's funeral I did not take my wife
and 2 boys along as one boy was ill. These-boys are, or were then,
three
and one half, and five years of age.
The youngest one is with me at every possible
moment, helping me in whatever I am doing; the best little worker I
ever
saw. One day when I was boiling and tanning traps, he, as usual, was
with
me: After taking the traps out of the tanning solution, I lay them on
the
drying rack.
The little fellow said, "The traps are all nice
and clean and black aren't thev Daddy," I assured him they were; he
then
said. "Now we give zem a good spraving of flytox so the flies won't get
on zem and make zem dirdy."
Well that gave me plenty of food for thought:
Was the waxed paper contaminated; or did the little fellow give zem a
good
spraying of flytox while thev were in the back room, and I was to the
funeral?
Well that I will never know, but of one thing
I am mighty darn sure, never again will I use wax paper on my traps; Oh
no: once is enough, especially when I think how handy that $350 would
be.
Also that experience proved to me one thing: If traps go into the
ground
dirty they stay dirty.
Never again will I leave traps where a little
pal can possibly give them a "Good spraying with flytox to keep the
flies
from getting them dirdy."
Live and learn, I hope.