I don't know anything about trapping under ice or in snow, but 280's in blind sets crossing pond and lake dams are about all I use, though they may not be legal in some states. Used a lot of snares for otter in the past, but they are sure hard on cable and result in occasional losses, unless they are set up to drown. I've been surprised at how many big beaver have been snagged in the 280's also. I usually put the trigger wires top center, doesn't seem to bother them, but there will still be some hip catches on otter. If the trail doesn't pass thru tall grass/weeds/brush, I usually scrounge up something to camo the set with, just to keep them honest. After the 1st couple of nights, not too many coons because they work around the water's edge. Usually catch 4 or 5 bobcats in the 280's every season, always in real tight places in trails with some weeds or brush bent over top of the trap. I do this because occasionally a big otter will decide to go over the trap, especially if it's headed downhill. Never tried to lure a set for otter, but a few guys that catch more than I
do have told me that they can be pulled from the water while swimming past with mink gland lure. Said they
will kill every mink they can catch. Have snared a few at artificial castor mound beaver sets with a dab of
Backbreaker on a twig. Pretty sure Paul's big dirt hole at a toilet would work as well, but I would rather try to
catch them where they are coming out of the water to visit. If the approach is too open, just use brush, dead limbs, etc. to narrow it down to fit whatever you're using. I should add that coyotes, fox, cats and some other of MM's favorite animals find otter scat very attractive. Also, will say that after you learn how to make a good otter set or 2, patience is your best friend. They travel a lot, and it's easier to wait on them than try to get ahead of them. Kinda like a cat, if they've been there before, it may take 3 days or 3 weeks, but they will
very likely pass back through in just about the same spot. After you catch a few and learn what to look for, things begin to get easier, just as it does with any other animal. I hope a few folks find some of this info useful, it has served me well in both fur trapping and ADC work.