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Post spacing for porch roof ? #6500233
03/25/19 01:09 AM
03/25/19 01:09 AM
Joined: Jun 2013
Posts: 1,313
Indiana
K
kyron4 Offline OP
trapper
kyron4  Offline OP
trapper
K

Joined: Jun 2013
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Indiana
I plan on putting a roof over my 25' long x 8' wide front porch. Just a simple frame with steel panels, and attached to the house on one side . Using 4x4 posts to support the header on the other side, what kind of spacing is required ? I was thinking about every 8' but thought I'd ask people with more knowledge than me. -Thanks

Re: Post spacing for porch roof ? [Re: kyron4] #6500236
03/25/19 02:09 AM
03/25/19 02:09 AM
Joined: Dec 2006
Posts: 17,379
Coeur d' Alene, Idaho
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James Offline
"Minka"
James  Offline
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Coeur d' Alene, Idaho
I don't know the answer, but don't forget to consider possible wind and snow loads.

Jim


Forum Infidel since 2001

"And that troll bs is something triggered snowflakes say when they dont like what someone posts." - Boco
Re: Post spacing for porch roof ? [Re: kyron4] #6500237
03/25/19 02:21 AM
03/25/19 02:21 AM
Joined: Jul 2017
Posts: 2,741
Ohio
W
Willy Firewood Online content
trapper
Willy Firewood  Online Content
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Joined: Jul 2017
Posts: 2,741
Ohio
With 4x4s no farther than 8’ on center. Since there will be nothing securing them from shifting at the base, they should be in a concrete footer or fastened to a sonotube with an appropriate bracket.


FRAC LIVES MATTER
Re: Post spacing for porch roof ? [Re: kyron4] #6500240
03/25/19 02:35 AM
03/25/19 02:35 AM
Joined: Jun 2013
Posts: 1,313
Indiana
K
kyron4 Offline OP
trapper
kyron4  Offline OP
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Joined: Jun 2013
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Indiana
I was going to sink them 30" deep and back fill with concrete, but I just looked up sonotube and like that Idea better. Are then just as stable and solid as sinking it in concrete ?

Last edited by kyron4; 03/25/19 02:43 AM.
Re: Post spacing for porch roof ? [Re: kyron4] #6500263
03/25/19 04:44 AM
03/25/19 04:44 AM
Joined: Oct 2012
Posts: 3,991
Wisconsin
E
Eagleye Offline
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Eagleye  Offline
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Joined: Oct 2012
Posts: 3,991
Wisconsin
4 x 4's get a little squirrely -I would upgrade to 6 x6's with a double header on the post ends and as mentioned, the sonotube foundation works well,allows for less heaving and easier to level posts.

Re: Post spacing for porch roof ? [Re: kyron4] #6500278
03/25/19 05:47 AM
03/25/19 05:47 AM
Joined: Nov 2011
Posts: 9,134
SWMo.
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tjm Offline
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tjm  Offline
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SWMo.
Doesn't mater what size the posts are the spacing is governed by beam size and roof load, roof slope plays a part in the loading of the beam.

Never place concrete next to wood.

Rule of thumb, a beam can span about one foot for every inch of depth. 2x12 doubled can span 12' normally. 2x4 doubled can span 4' etc. with just rafter load.

4x4 don't make good posts because if they are over 6' tall they will bend/bow under load. 6x6 is preferable and when looking at the end try to pick post timber that has the heart centered in the post- it will not warp/bow as bad (if at all ) as a post with heart on one side and sap on the other.

Re: Post spacing for porch roof ? [Re: kyron4] #6500285
03/25/19 06:01 AM
03/25/19 06:01 AM
Joined: Sep 2012
Posts: 1,980
New York
P
proratman Offline
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New York
Originally Posted by kyron4
I was going to sink them 30" deep and back fill with concrete, but I just looked up sonotube and like that Idea better. Are then just as stable and solid as sinking it in concrete ?

Anytime that you bury any wood into concrete, it will rot out quickly. The concrete will act like a water proof sleeve and not allow any water that drains down inside to escape. Then the water will be absorbed into the wood.

Re: Post spacing for porch roof ? [Re: kyron4] #6500300
03/25/19 06:29 AM
03/25/19 06:29 AM
Joined: Dec 2006
Posts: 31,930
williamsburg ks
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danny clifton Offline
"Grumpy Old Man"
danny clifton  Offline
"Grumpy Old Man"
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Joined: Dec 2006
Posts: 31,930
williamsburg ks
old shade tree way before ready made brackets etc was to dig a 10 inch post hole about two feet deep.. frame the top of the hole with 2x4's making a 16 inch square. drill all the holes and set all the forms leveling them to each other. pound 3 pieces of rebar into the dirt in the hole with the top of it just below the top of the form. A fourth piece of rebar extends above the form about 4 inchs and is centered. put some hog wire panel or other steel in the 2x4 frame. do the frames with sac crete mixed up in a wheel barrow. after a few days you can drill a hole in the end of your post and set it on the rebar.


Those who would give up essential liberty, to purchase a little temporary safety, deserve neither liberty nor safety. Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790)
Re: Post spacing for porch roof ? [Re: kyron4] #6500304
03/25/19 06:31 AM
03/25/19 06:31 AM
Joined: Dec 2006
Posts: 31,930
williamsburg ks
D
danny clifton Offline
"Grumpy Old Man"
danny clifton  Offline
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williamsburg ks
I think that people selling stuff have over complicated stuff and often you get inferior results. Trusses instead of rafters or joists for example


Those who would give up essential liberty, to purchase a little temporary safety, deserve neither liberty nor safety. Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790)
Re: Post spacing for porch roof ? [Re: tjm] #6500307
03/25/19 06:37 AM
03/25/19 06:37 AM
Joined: Feb 2013
Posts: 1,311
Northern Illinois
huntrap247 Offline
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Posts: 1,311
Northern Illinois
Originally Posted by tjm
Doesn't mater what size the posts are the spacing is governed by beam size and roof load, roof slope plays a part in the loading of the beam.

Never place concrete next to wood.

Rule of thumb, a beam can span about one foot for every inch of depth. 2x12 doubled can span 12' normally. 2x4 doubled can span 4' etc. with just rafter load.

4x4 don't make good posts because if they are over 6' tall they will bend/bow under load. 6x6 is preferable and when looking at the end try to pick post timber that has the heart centered in the post- it will not warp/bow as bad (if at all ) as a post with heart on one side and sap on the other.


Follow this advice.


Some people refuse to see the truth when you bludgeon them over the head with it.


Member FTA-17I NTA
NRA Patriot life member
Re: Post spacing for porch roof ? [Re: kyron4] #6500373
03/25/19 07:42 AM
03/25/19 07:42 AM
Joined: Dec 2012
Posts: 6,738
Wi.
D
Diggerman Offline
trapper
Diggerman  Offline
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Posts: 6,738
Wi.
First, locate your windows and doors. Locate posts so they are not in the middle of either. Then find out what your longest span will be, go to the lumber yard and they will help with the sizing. Header should be laminated, atleast doubled. For more strength you can use some coil stock inbetween the 2x's.

Re: Post spacing for porch roof ? [Re: kyron4] #6500451
03/25/19 08:49 AM
03/25/19 08:49 AM
Joined: May 2012
Posts: 5,912
michigan,USA
S
seniortrap Offline
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michigan,USA
4x6 treated is as strong generally needed on 8 foot spans.


Vietnam--1967 46th. Const./Combat Engineers

"Chaotic action is preferable to orderly inaction."
"After the first shot, all plans go out the window!"
Re: Post spacing for porch roof ? [Re: tjm] #6500463
03/25/19 09:02 AM
03/25/19 09:02 AM
Joined: Jan 2008
Posts: 9,899
Alaska and Washington State
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waggler Offline
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Alaska and Washington State
Originally Posted by tjm
Doesn't mater what size the posts are the spacing is governed by beam size and roof load, roof slope plays a part in the loading of the beam.

Never place concrete next to wood.

Rule of thumb, a beam can span about one foot for every inch of depth. 2x12 doubled can span 12' normally. 2x4 doubled can span 4' etc. with just rafter load.

4x4 don't make good posts because if they are over 6' tall they will bend/bow under load. 6x6 is preferable and when looking at the end try to pick post timber that has the heart centered in the post- it will not warp/bow as bad (if at all ) as a post with heart on one side and sap on the other.

Refer to this for starters. Then look at your local codes for snow and wind load etc. Of utmost importance is your header size and the load on the header.
Post spacing is immaterial unless you know these other factors.


"My life is better than your vacation"
Re: Post spacing for porch roof ? [Re: kyron4] #6500481
03/25/19 09:17 AM
03/25/19 09:17 AM
Joined: Nov 2011
Posts: 9,134
SWMo.
T
tjm Offline
trapper
tjm  Offline
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SWMo.
Well, you said porch and that means you have floor to hold up the posts, but then you say dig & concrete ect.
you might look for these at your lumber place- they'll hold up as much as your beam on solid soil.
[Linked Image]

Re: Post spacing for porch roof ? [Re: kyron4] #6500483
03/25/19 09:18 AM
03/25/19 09:18 AM
Joined: Aug 2011
Posts: 47,957
james bay frontierOnt.
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Boco Offline
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james bay frontierOnt.
If you put posts in the ground,slap the creosote to them,and fill hole with pea gravel for drainage.


Forget that fear of gravity-get a little savagery in your life.
Re: Post spacing for porch roof ? [Re: tjm] #6500511
03/25/19 09:45 AM
03/25/19 09:45 AM
Joined: Dec 2006
Posts: 22,039
SEPA
L
Lugnut Offline
trapper
Lugnut  Offline
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L

Joined: Dec 2006
Posts: 22,039
SEPA
Originally Posted by tjm
Well, you said porch and that means you have floor to hold up the posts, but then you say dig & concrete ect.
you might look for these at your lumber place- they'll hold up as much as your beam on solid soil.
[Linked Image]


It is against code to use those in Pennsylvania.


Eh...wot?

Re: Post spacing for porch roof ? [Re: kyron4] #6500527
03/25/19 10:00 AM
03/25/19 10:00 AM
Joined: Oct 2017
Posts: 7,422
perry co.Pa
wetdog Offline
trapper
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trapper

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Posts: 7,422
perry co.Pa
Spacing porch posts has more to do with where the door is to me. You don't want a post in front of the door.
And if you are putting on a railing your posts should be at 6'. That's the common premade railing size. The 8' size gets a little wobbly in the middle.

Re: Post spacing for porch roof ? [Re: kyron4] #6500528
03/25/19 10:00 AM
03/25/19 10:00 AM
Joined: Nov 2011
Posts: 9,134
SWMo.
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tjm Offline
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tjm  Offline
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SWMo.
I'm guessing that if they are against code in Indiana, that Loews won't stock them, eh?

Re: Post spacing for porch roof ? [Re: tjm] #6500532
03/25/19 10:04 AM
03/25/19 10:04 AM
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Posts: 22,039
SEPA
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Lugnut Offline
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Lugnut  Offline
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SEPA
No, the big box stores stock them here too. Not against code to sell, just to use.


Eh...wot?

Re: Post spacing for porch roof ? [Re: tjm] #6500534
03/25/19 10:05 AM
03/25/19 10:05 AM
Joined: Oct 2017
Posts: 7,422
perry co.Pa
wetdog Offline
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perry co.Pa
Originally Posted by tjm
I'm guessing that if they are against code in Indiana, that Loews won't stock them, eh?

They have them at Lowes here to. The average person does not know what the codes are. And Lowes recommends them for different projects.

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