Here in northeast Indiana, we are saturated with beavers. Beavers live almost everyplace that has habitat and that people don’t actively keep them removed. They would most certainly turn this county back into 43% wetlands from its current drained condition of 3% wetlands in maybe a decade or two.
I have this discussion often with people. They say “beavers are the best thing for for the environment, and you are killing them!”. I say yes, they absolutely are one of the most beneficial animals to have in an ecosystem. But people have been draining and manipulating this ecosystem for 175 years, and now entire neighborhoods are built on land that was once wetlands or under water. There are many tens of thousands of acres of crops planted on land that was once wetland or water. So we are faced with the reality of that, and the discussion is more about land use and ecosystem manipulation than it is beavers. If we don’t control beaver, your grandparents 120 year old house, and your neighbors 150 acres of low ground, and many many roads, and on and on, will be unavailable for human use.
At this point in the conversation there is typically a silence while they think about that, and from there it varies. Some very few will say “people have screwed it all up, and deserve to lose all of that and the beavers should be allowed to restore the ecosystem to its pre-drained condition”. Those folks I don’t even bother any further discussion, just say well I disagree and move on. They are so far in the minority they aren’t really a force to be reckoned with.
Most will have some sense of reasonable consideration. With them I continue to explore the issue, letting them guide the conversation and using my knowledge of this ecosystem, and my position as they guy who is tasked with
solving problems that arise from OVERPOPULATION of beavers.
Then there is the average farmer. We don’t even have the conversation above, he says “I don’t care how you do it, drive yourself a path around my crop field to get back there, and stop those tree munching, mud shoving, buck toothed, tail smacking, bank eroding, feces eating varmints from flooding half my farm field and my sons house!”.
The end result of all those conversations is the same. The beavers causing the problem go bye bye.