So just an observation. I see some lure makers absolutely refuse to allow any droppings or fecal matter in any type of lure, and I see others that add it (particularly to gland lure). When I had some windshield time this winter I was pondering this topic.
As it relates to bobcats, I concluded (in my own, unscientific way) that bobcat droppings probably convey information in two ways. First, as the dropping passes through the colon and exits the body, it passes between the two anal glands which excrete glandular material on two sides of the dropping. The glandular material PROBABLY conveys information about the cat's age, sex, mating readiness, and probably a lot of other stuff we don't understand. Second, the dropping contains processed, digested bobcat food -- mice, pack rats, rabbits, etc. As such, it probably isn't all that useful as it pertains to lure additives, since it's just digested food. On the other hand, the digestion process might also impart some chemical smells that are interesting to a cat. I suppose if a cat was eating on a deer, horse or some other large animal, it may convey to other cats that there is a large food source in the area . . .
All of that said, I think the old white chalky droppings would have marginal value as a lure additive because I surmise the glandular material has long since evaporated and dissipated. On trail cameras, cats rarely pay much attention to old white droppings unless they are saturated with urine or a lure, and then I surmise the real interest is the urine or the lure with which I have saturated them. On the other hand, fresh dark droppings hold interest to cats because (I surmise) they still have remnants of the glandular material that was imparted to them when they were left by the cat. So maybe fresh dark droppings added to a lure would have some benefit . . . ?
Canines are an entirely different topic, I believe, but interested to hear what the real experts have to say about this topic.